Thermal springs in the mountains of Italy. Thermal spas in Lombardy

Italy is certainly one of the countries with the largest number of spa resorts, which are the most valued in the world for the effectiveness of the procedures and the quality of the services provided. Their popularity is ensured, first of all, by the maximum use of the phenomena of secondary volcanism - emissions from the earth's interior of water, vapor and mud, enriched with minerals and having medicinal properties. Today, hotels in Italy with thermal springs attract tourists from all over the world, offering a service designed for both therapeutic purposes and cosmetic procedures, ensuring fitness, recovery peace of mind and tranquility.

It is known that the healing properties of water from the bowels of the earth were discovered by the ancient Greeks, but only the Romans were able to fully use thermal springs, making them one of the aspects of his public life over many hundreds of years. An example of this is the numerous "terms" erected by them throughout the empire - public or private buildings built near such natural sources and intended for the adoption of water procedures. Today they have a modern name - spa complexes.

The origin of the term is associated with the Belgian town of Spa, famous for its mineral waters since the 16th century. Becoming commonplace in Western Europe to refer to various balneological procedures, in Italy, however, such a term began to be used only at the beginning of the 21st century and was interpreted as an abbreviation of the Latin expression Salus Per Aquam (SPA), that is, “treatment with water”. Over the past decades, the adoption of hydrotherapy procedures has become especially popular, which led to the creation of a new direction in the tourism industry - the so-called spa tourism. In the proposed short review, we present the best spa hotels in Italy with thermal springs, located in different parts of this beautiful country.

Bagni Di Pisa

Located 6 km from Pisa, in the small town of San Giuliano Terme, this 5-star hotel in Italy is part of the prestigious hotel chain The Leading Hotels of the World. Once it was the summer residence of the Archduke of Tuscany, Francesco Stefano di Lorena, built in 1743 next to the thermal spring. The hotel in a former villa is today the largest wellness center, offering its guests more than sixty different types of rooms and twenty apartments, the walls of which are painted with original 18th-century frescoes.

The waters of the thermal springs of the hotel in San Giuliano Terme are rich in calcium and magnesium sulfate and are indicated for the treatment of:

  • cardiovascular system: through balneotherapy and hydromassage to improve blood microcirculation, as well as for cellulite.
  • osteochondrosis: to relieve inflammatory symptoms in degenerative and traumatic diseases of the bone skeleton through balneotherapy, mud and hydromassage;
  • respiratory system: for sinusitis, bronchial asthma and in general for the upper and lower respiratory tract through the use of aerosols and inhalations.

This hotel with thermal pools, considered the best in Italy, offers a wide "Bioaquam" - a pool with a jacuzzi, "Thalaquam" - a thermal pool with a water temperature of 37 degrees, where you can swim in a relaxing 18% saline solution or "Minerva" - with a powerful wave.

Terme di Saturnia Spa & Golf Resort

Italy's most popular thermal hotel Golf & Spa, located in Saturnia, probably needs no introduction. The resort town is located five kilometers from the most famous sulfuric hot springs Terme di Saturnia in Manciano in the province of Grosetto. The quality of the services provided is luxurious resort complex unparalleled not only in Italy but also in the world. At the service of tourists - 128 Comfort and Deluxe rooms; a unique park with four outdoor thermal pools and hot tubs; a wonderful golf course, which is stylistic feature spa resort; two restaurants, one of which has been awarded a Michelin star; a fitness room equipped with modern sports equipment, as well as a lounge bar, spa boutiques, etc.

The Spa & Golf Resort thermal spa hotel focuses on holistic medical and aesthetic treatments and spa massages, offering:

  • spa programs focusing on anti-aging, detoxification and cellulite elimination;
  • medical programs, including physiotherapy with mineral mud and inhalations, specialized consultations.

The well-known therapeutic properties of the thermal waters of Saturnia, having a vasodilating effect, reduce arterial pressure and are recommended for cardiovascular and dermatological diseases. Inhalations reduce the tension of the respiratory system, which improves ventilation of the lungs.

Etruria Resort & Natural Spa

In the heart of Tuscany, the ancient town of Montepulciano in Italy, the Etruria thermal spa hotel offers an unforgettable stay in a historic villa built in 1800. On the territory of the villa, among the ancient trees of the park, there is the La Perla Spa with swimming pools, hot tubs, sauna and fitness room, as well as the magnificent La Corte di Bacco restaurant with traditional Tuscan cuisine.

The spa resort's two wine bars offer a wide range of world-famous Tuscan wines made from local grapes grown in the Montepulciano area.
The affordability of this hotel with thermal springs in Italy attracts hundreds of tourists all year round, not only from all over the country, but also from many European countries, providing an opportunity to fully enjoy the charming nature of Tuscany, enjoy spa treatments and recharge with vigor and energy on future.

Hotel Terme Mioni Pezzato & Spa

In the heart of one of Italy's oldest spa towns, Abano Terme in the province of Padua, is the exquisite Mioni Pezzato thermal hotel, synonymous with prestige in spa services. On the territory of the thermal park, which occupies 16 thousand square meters, there are 6 large outdoor pools, 15 baths with thermal water of different temperatures and more than 100 hydromassage stations for taking individual treatments.

For more than a hundred years, since 1905, the Mioni family, owning the hotel in the fourth generation, has been using the therapeutic properties of thermal waters and mud. Spa treatments are based on traditional balneo-mud therapy with NHS recognized efficacy. The undoubted pride of the owners is the recently opened specialized spa center "Tea Rose" with a wide range of cosmetic procedures based on the use of the most ancient massage methods using biothermal clay and natural cosmetic products of the highest quality.

Adler Spa Resort Thermae

The 5-star thermal hotel Adler Thermae is located in the small village of Bagno Vgnoni, in the hilly heart of Tuscany Val d'Orcia. A region with a unique landscape, magnificent castles and monasteries has recently been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. double rooms class "Comfort" or family "Lux", from the panoramic windows of which offer a beautiful view of the charming Tuscan landscapes.

In addition to several thermal pools with mineral water, the temperature of which is 36 degrees, the hotel also has a freshwater bath with a flowing channel "Wild River", a steam bath "Grotta del filosofo" in a travertine grotto, a Finnish sauna "Oliva", an underground salt bath "Grotta salina ”, a large fitness room “AdlerFit” with many exercise machines and other services.

Grotta Giusti

In the magnificent park of the villa of the Italian poet Giuseppe Giusti, nestled among the green hills of the province of Pistoia in Tuscany, in an old building of the XIX century, restored to its original splendor, today there is a wellness center - a five-star hotel with a thermal pool of 750 sq.m., and a picturesque waterfall . A feature of the resort is the largest thermal cave in Europe with 100% humidity, described by the poet as the eighth wonder of the world. Giusti Grotto is famous for its incredible natural architecture - its vaults are decorated with stalactite and stalagmite formations, and several underground labyrinths allow you to plunge into a unique environment with natural steam up to 34 degrees, which has a healing therapeutic effect.

For accommodation at the hotel, various prices are provided. comfortable rooms for 1-2 people, while the Grotta Giusti wellness center offers a wide range of spa treatments that will restore physical form and emotional balance.

Calidario Terme Etrusche

Nestled in the soft green hills of Italy, the thermal spa hotel in the small town of Venturina in the province of Livorno sits next to a lake fed by hot, healing springs gushing from its bottom.

The highlight of the hotel is the Thermarium wellness center, opened in 2000, whose wellness services are reminiscent of the ancient Etruscan traditions of successive water treatments, including:

  • Calidarium, with hot sauna and Turkish bath for body cleansing;
  • Natatio, for washing the body in a thermal bath with Jacuzzi;
  • Frigidarium, with contrast shower;
  • Laconicum is a relaxation area where you can take relaxing beauty treatments.

However, it is worth noting that visiting the spa center is not included in the price of the hotel accommodation - services are paid separately, but guests are provided with a rather impressive discount.
Spacious rooms designed to accommodate 1-2 people are located in an old building of ancient construction. The Aqvalina bar-restaurant is located on the territory of the resort, with excellent cuisine, which offers a menu of local products and a large assortment of natural wines.

Abano Grand Hotel

This 5-star superior thermal spa hotel is perhaps the most prestigious in Abano Terme. The building, which houses residential premises, is located in a huge park with an area of ​​20 thousand square meters. sq.m., decorated with palm trees and many types of tropical trees. In this green oasis, there are three pools with bromine-iodine thermal water, the temperature of which varies from 30° to 36° depending on the season. The in-house wellness thermal spa offers holistic anti-aging wellness packages - drainage massages, detoxifying mud and thermal baths.

The Grand Hotel offers two types of rooms and four types of apartments, guaranteeing every visitor the desired level of comfort. The deluxe rooms are particularly luxurious with Louis XV style furniture and large bathrooms in green and pink marble. Each room has a balcony with panoramic views of the resort town of Abano or the magnificent park.

Grand Hotel Terme di Riolo

The 4-star hotel is located in a historic building built in 1870, located in the ancient park of the small town of Riolo Terme, in the province of Ravenna. Ever since the Renaissance, Riolo has been famous for its springs - many celebrities have been here, including such famous names like Lord Byron, Pellegrino Artusi and Carducci. Today, its popularity is provided by three thermal springs with different types sulfuric water for the treatment of the digestive and genitourinary systems of the body.

The rooms of the Grand Hotel Terme di Riolo, located in two buildings, are decorated either in classic Art Nouveau style late XIX century, or have a modern interior and are equipped with everything necessary for a comfortable stay. The AquaVitae restaurant is also located here, offering a variety of menus from local dishes. To ensure a complete relaxation, the hotel has a partnership agreement with the Terme di Riolo spa and wellness center, with a discount for hotel guests.

Baths of Bormio

At the northernmost tip of Lombardy, on the border with Switzerland, is the most popular in Europe health complex Terme di Bormio. The thermal waters of Bormio, known for their unique properties since the Middle Ages, are classified as high-temperature sulphate-alkaline and slightly radioactive due to the presence of a small amount of radon in them. Here, in the Alta Valtellina valley at the foot of the Belgian Alps, there are Italian hotels with world-class thermal springs - Bagni Vecchi and Bagni Nuovi.

QC Terme Hotel Bagni Vecchi

The historical Hotel Bagni Vecchi will especially appeal to those who seek solitude with nature. From the windows of each room offers stunning views of the snow-capped mountain peaks. The maximum level of comfortable rest is provided by six thermal zones, access to which is free for hotel guests. At their service:

  • traditional Roman baths, known since the 1st century AD;
  • the baths of the archdukes, named after the archdukes of Austria who were here;
  • Grottoes di San Martino - Turkish baths in a natural rock cave;
  • Medieval baths used as saunas;
  • Imperial baths, with cool mineral water;
  • outdoor infinity pool with breathtaking views of the valley.

As this hot springs hotel is close to the ski slopes, a free shuttle service to the ski lifts is available upon request.

QC Terme Grand Hotel Bagni Nuovi

The five-star Grand Hotel Bagni Nuovi, located in the Stelvio National Park, is perhaps the most luxurious in the many mountain resorts of northern Lombardy. In relation to Bagni Vecchi, it is relatively new - the 19th century hotel building was thoroughly reconstructed in 2003. The difference between the two lies in the different comprehensive spa packages: Bagni Nuovi has four thermal areas and more than 30 free wellness services.
Five types of rooms are provided for accommodation: from standard to royal suites, providing each guest with a certain degree of comfort. However, in a room of any class there are three essential elements that are essential for the Bagni Nuovi hotel: a bathroom with a hydromassage station and a solarium, an interior furnished with antiques and a breathtaking panoramic view of the park and mountain peaks.

Italy is the undisputed leader among the countries of the Mediterranean region in terms of the number of sources of healing water. The thermal resorts of this country are distinguished by a magnificent climate and luxurious natural landscapes. It should be noted that hydrotherapy in sunny Italy has been used since the time of the Ancient Roman Empire. It was during these times that water therapy and visiting thermal spas were considered a characteristic feature of urban life, as well as a symbol of financial well-being.

The proximity of many Italian thermal resorts to major cultural centers of the country today has turned them into an ideal starting point for exploring the culture and history of a magnificent country. The richness of cold and hot underground water sources is explained by the geological structure. Many volcanoes are located on its territory, and its bowels are cut by a network of underground channels.

resorts?

Typically, these are small resort towns located close to a sanatorium in the usual sense of the word for a Soviet person, they are not similar. These are very modern cozy cities, located far from the hustle and bustle, often at the foot of mountains or hills.

The northern regions of Italy, in particular Veneto, are rich in sources of cold and hot water. The main method of treatment here is mud and balneotherapy, which is especially effective for rheumatism, gynecological diseases and respiratory diseases.

Italy has similar resorts in almost all regions. The thermal resorts of the southern regions are concentrated in the Emilia Romano area. Sulfur-containing waters predominate here, with an admixture of iodine, chloride, and sodium bromide salts. They are recommended for metabolic disorders, diseases of the respiratory system, heart and blood vessels, and for certain types of skin diseases.

What is the difference between thermal and spa resorts?

Spas can be located anywhere: in a thermal spa, in a city, in any hotel. Spa is a complex of procedures aimed at improving the condition of human skin.

Thermal spas are special natural areas in which cold or hot springs are located, enriched with useful microelements and minerals. We suggest you get acquainted with the most popular resorts of this type.

Italy, Sirmione

This is one of the most famous thermal spas in the country, located between Venice and Milan. Terme di Sirmione is a huge and multifaceted structure, which is based on the most valuable sulfuric water with iodine-bromine salts. There are two thermal complexes here: Terme Catullo and Terme Virgilio, three five-star, one four-star and three-star hotels, as well as the Aquaria thermal wellness center.

Thermal water treatment

Terme di Sirmione water is sulfuric with iodine-bromine salts: it contains a large amount of sulfur in the form of hydrogen sulfide, bromine, iodine and sodium. The oligoelements included in its composition - potassium and lithium, arsenic and iron, chromium and cadmium, selenium and zinc, nickel - are catalysts that activate chemical reactions.

Muds, baths and massages

Therapeutic mud is one of the elements of thermal therapy, which is obtained by mixing enriched useful substances clay water. After a maturation period, which usually lasts about a year, the mud is enriched with mineral salts, which are absorbed during the treatments on the treated areas of the body.

Today it is one of the most visited resorts for which Italy is famous. Sirmione is known throughout the world for numerous and very effective procedures that are aimed at the prevention, active treatment and rehabilitation of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, gynecological and respiratory problems.

Ischia

As a result of volcanic activity, Italy arose off the western coast of the country and is known for many amazing resorts, but this small island needs to be told in more detail. It is surrounded by waters located in and belongs to Campania. The area is a little over forty-six square kilometers, only forty kilometers separate it from Naples. The island is inhabited by sixty-two thousand people.

Ischia is a famous resort that impresses guests with amazing sandy beaches, greenery of olive and citrus groves, endless vineyards. However, the visiting card of the island are thermal springs. Local water contains many useful substances: bicarbonates, mineral salts, sulfates, etc. Today, there are more than three hundred sources on this small island, which experts conditionally divide into two groups:

  • hyperthermal, where the water temperature is above 80-100 °C;
  • thermal, the water temperature in which is not higher than +40 ° C.

Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to improve their health on the island of Ischia. Italy offers many resorts, but everyone who once visited Ischia comes back here again and again. The healing properties of the springs attract many travelers here.

The main hospital of the island is the thermal center in Porto. This is a modern, newly built complex, where treatment is carried out with the help of hot waters of natural springs. The three-story building of the complex combines many functions: treatment rooms, which are automatically supplied with therapeutic mud, are equipped with comfortable seating areas for visitors. Patients can visit the mud therapy, reginogenic and balneological departments, for those who want to relax, there is a sauna located in an underground grotto.

The complex has a swimming pool with a hydromassage function, as well as a massage room. Women can check their health in the gynecology department and restore beauty and youth in the cosmetology room.

It is impossible not to say about the world famous parks Ischia. These are the territories where, in addition to visiting the therapeutic pools, you can admire the unique nature (diverse coniferous trees, flowering shrubs, exotic plants). There are six thermal parks on the island:

  • "Negombo";
  • "Gardens of Poseidon";
  • "Aphrodite-Apollo";
  • "Castillone";
  • "Tropical";
  • "Eden".

All parks have pools with thermal water, and for guests who have contraindications for swimming in medicinal waters, pools with ordinary water are provided. Each of them has a plate on which the water temperature is indicated.

At the entrance to the park, each visitor receives a memo containing a map and a description of this recreation area. If you plan to spend all day in the park, don't stock up on sandwiches. Cafes located on the territory will not let you go hungry.

Abano Terme

This thermal resort is suitable for lovers of a comfortable stay. It combines elegance, luxury and convenience. The effectiveness of treatment at the Abano Terme resort was appreciated by tourists from many countries of the world. Highly qualified employees are engaged in the treatment and prevention of serious ailments:

  • genitourinary system (prostatitis, gynecological inflammation);
  • musculoskeletal system (osteochondrosis, arthrosis, rheumatism, gout, curvature of the spine);
  • skin ailments (dermatitis, psoriasis, acne);
  • neurological;
  • varicose veins;
  • metabolic disorders and excess weight.

The thermal resort of Abano Terme offers immersion in mineral pools, which helps to eliminate toxins from the body, cleanses the skin, and normalizes metabolism. The therapeutic mud of this famous resort is the only one in the country with Italian and European certificates of origin, which is called "mature thermal mud DOC".

Emilia Romagna

This is a region of Northern Italy, on the territory of which there are twenty-three thermal centers with the most diverse chemical composition water: from completely fresh to hydrocarbonate, from sulfate to hydrogen sulfide. According to patients, she works real miracles with the body. People come here to get rid of rheumatism, arthritis, many diseases. nervous system, muscle pain, infertility, chronic inflammation of gynecological organs.

Thermal resorts of Emily Romagna are indispensable for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, diseases of the respiratory tract. In addition, in combination with mud and spa treatments, the springs will help prolong beauty and youth. Thermal springs in Italy have completely different water effects on the human body.

On the territory of Emilia Romagna there are springs with iodine and bromine salts, sulfuric, sulfate-calcium-magnesium, soda-alkaline. All these substances are very important for the body.

Salsomaggiore Terme

The resort is located an hour's drive from Bologna and Milan, on the outskirts of Parma, in the Emilia Romagna region. Terme Solsomaggiore has been known for its healing properties since 1839. At that time, a practicing doctor Lorenzo Berzieri worked here, who drew attention to the beneficial effect of water from local springs on the course of a number of diseases. Thanks to him, water began to be used for healing.

The healing water of this resort can be divided into several types:

  • thermal without iron;
  • thermal (NaCl salt + iodine);
  • without calcium.

In 1839, doctors learned that the concentration of salt in the springs is more than five times higher than their concentration in the Mediterranean Sea, more than three times - in the Dead Sea. Since then, the water from Terme Salsomaggiore has been used for rehabilitation, cosmetic procedures, and to increase vitality.

Mineral water Salsomaggiore belongs to the group of salty waters, which include bromine and iodine. It is mined from artesian wells, from a depth of about 1200 meters. Its temperature is +16 °C, density is 16 Baume, that is, it contains 150-176 grams of salts per liter. In addition, it contains iron salts, which color it in a reddish-rusty color and significantly expand the therapeutic properties.

Piedmont

This region is also popular with tourists. The thermal resorts of Piedmont are well equipped, very comfortable for vacationers and are famous for their wellness treatments for patients of all ages. Among them are cosmetic procedures and massages.

Italy has been known for its healing waters since antiquity. The thermal spas here are excellently located. Along with the healing properties of water, the contemplation of luxurious landscapes in many cases contributes to the speedy recovery of patients.

In the center of the Val Bormida, surrounded by the hills of northern Monferrato, is the small town of Acqui Terme. Its symbol is the marble fountain "Boiling". This name was given to him by the locals, because it beats very hot water(+75°C). The town of Acqui Terme became a thermal resort already in the II century and still has not lost its popularity.

Water from the fountain and lake of ancient thermae helps people suffering from diseases of the musculoskeletal system. For those who are used to outdoor activities, the resort has gyms, tennis courts, swimming pools. Those wishing to improve and rejuvenate the skin can visit cosmetology centers equipped with modern equipment and offering numerous body and face treatments. The water of local sources is sulfur-iodide-bromine, salty.

Terme di Comano

The resort is comfortably located a little west of Trento, in the picturesque valley of Val Guidicaria. Thermal springs in these places bring water at a temperature of +27 ° C to the surface, they are saturated with magnesium and calcium bicarbonates, and therefore they are successfully used to treat many serious skin diseases (psoriasis, allergic reactions, dermatitis, including chronic ones).

Baths, aerosols, inhalations, hydromassages and irrigations are used in the treatment. Corrective and aesthetic departments have been operating at this resort for several years, where patients are offered various procedures, including laser correction. This resort has an excellent hotel with eighty rooms, with an adjoining spa park of about fourteen hectares.

Levico Terme

The Italian town of Levico became a resort in the 19th century. Its only arsenic-ferrous springs in the country have become famous for their healing properties, which are recognized by international medicine. The town is located near the lake of the same name, which in its shape resembles a fjord. You can swim, swim, fish in it. In its vicinity, at an altitude of one and a half thousand meters, is the Vetriolo area, which is framed by dense spruce groves.

Thermal water here flows from rocky grottoes. The two main springs are near Vetriolo, which is located above the town of Levico, on Mount Fronte. Their waters are saturated with iron and arsenic, as well as such useful elements as phosphorus, sulfur, manganese, copper, cobalt, zinc and nickel. The mineral waters of this resort are used in the treatment of stress conditions, diseases of the musculoskeletal system, rheumatism, pathologies of the respiratory tract, skin, thyroid gland and a number of gynecological diseases.

The resort offers various types of treatments: inhalations, baths, aerosols, irrigations, massages and hydromassages, mud wraps, aesthetic treatments. In addition, there are thermal centers in Levico Terme, a new balneological center in Vetriolo and a 4-star hotel located in Roncegno.

Levico Terme offers guests thermal holidays in a warm mild climate, walks in the mountains, where you can see ancient castles, do various types sports. And in the very center of the city you can visit the workshops of local craftsmen and evaluate the results of their work.

Battalia Terme

If you suffer from kidney disease and you are recommended water treatment, then you will not find best place holiday than Italy. The thermal resorts of this country give amazing results in the treatment of the genitourinary system. One of them is especially known for his success in the fight against these ailments. We are talking about Terme Batalha - a magnificent mud spa located near the Euganean Hills, fifteen kilometers from Padua.

The water at this resort is salty, hot (+84.5 °C), containing bromine-iodine. It is used most often for which are very effective in the treatment of diseases of the genitourinary system, osteoporosis, inflammatory, respiratory, skin, gynecological, diseases, metabolic disorders, rheumatism. In addition to mud therapy, bathing in thermal water, inhalations, healing caves, hydromassages and irrigation are offered.

Bormio

An all-inclusive Italian resort where you can combine skiing and visiting nearby spa centers.

The Baths of Bormio are located in the north of the country, almost on the border with neighboring Switzerland. The ski part of the resort is represented by a large region of Alta Valtellina with a ski pass that allows you to ski on slopes with a length of more than one hundred and twenty kilometers. But the main feature of this resort is the opportunity to combine skiing with treatment in one of the three spa complexes that use thermal water sources, or with relaxation.

There are nine springs in total. They originate in the depths of the Southern Alps, more precisely in the basalt rocks, where they are saturated with useful substances that have an amazing effect on the skin - it becomes elastic, smooth and velvety.

Bormio has a huge spa complex, which offers many different treatments. After skiing, they are especially useful and enjoyable. You can visit the complex in the evenings, after a day of sports and exciting walks in the surroundings.

Looking at the photos posted in the article, you can appreciate how beautiful Italy is. Thermal resorts, of course, we have not presented you all. However, we hope that you will be able to choose the most suitable option for you.

ABANO TERME

Abano Terme- one of the oldest thermal resorts in Italy, known since the time of Julius Caesar. The emergence of thermal springs is reflected in the legend of Phaeton: they scored in the place where his chariot crashed. The resort is located in the north of the country at the foot of the Euganean Hills, where, in addition to thermal springs, there are deposits of healing mud.

Pietro D'Abano University confirmed the quality of local natural healing resources and gave recommendations for their use. The waters of Abano are rich in bromine and iodine, and also contain a small amount of radon. The main indication for use is diseases of the musculoskeletal system, recovery after operations and injuries.

MONTEGROTTO TERME

Montegrotto Terme located next to Abano, but not so popular and well-known among Russian tourists. As a result, it is much calmer here, and the prices for spa services are noticeably lower. In addition, there is a railway station connecting the resort with Padua, Verona and Venice. Best time to visit Montegrotto - off-season.

MONZUMMANO TERME

Monsummano Terme located near Florence. The city became famous all over the world thanks to the poet-satirist Giuseppe Giusti, who discovered in 1849 on the territory of his own estate a 300-meter cave with an underground thermal lake. Workers who explored the cave noted the disappearance of joint pain and colds. Very soon, "treatment rooms" were organized in the grottoes.

Since then, infrastructure for recreation and wellness has been created in Monsummano. Grotto Giusti also serves as a historical and cultural landmark and is divided into three zones, referring to the "Divine Comedy" by Dante - "Hell", "Paradise" and "Purgatory".

Indications for treatment: problems of the musculoskeletal system, diseases of the nervous system, chronic bronchitis, diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

MONTECATINI TERME

Montecatini Terme- the largest resort in the region of Tuscany. The main spa complex of the city of Tettuccio Terme was built at the end of the 18th century by the Grand Duke of Tuscany, Leopold of Habsburg-Lorraine. For 20 years, Montecatini remained the favorite resort of Giuseppe Verdi. The Russian aristocracy also rested here. The thermal springs of Montecatini are indicated for the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and liver.

LAKE GARDA

garda- the largest lake in Italy, located in the north of the country at the very foot of the Alps. The picturesque lake has been known as a resort since the 18th century - it was then that the sulphurous thermal spring of Fonte Boiola, rich in bromine, iodine, fluorine, metasilicic acid, was discovered. allergies. The most famous resort on Lake Garda is Sirmione. Here are the largest spa clinics "Catullo" and "Virgillio".

ISLAND OF ISCHIA

Ischia is the largest volcanic island in the Gulf of Naples. The largest number of underground thermal pools in all of Europe has been discovered here - 29! They feed over a hundred thermal mineral springs and about 70 fumaroles. Natural thermal parks are open in Ischia. The main park - Poseidon Gardens - is called the eighth wonder of the world, and it is under the protection of UNESCO. Indications for treatment: diseases of the musculoskeletal system, rehabilitation after operations and injuries, diseases of the upper respiratory tract and respiratory organs, gynecological and urological diseases, skin diseases.

MERANO

Merano is the second largest city in South Tyrol in the province of Bolzano in northern Italy. This is the only thermal resort in Italy, located in the mountains. Local thermal springs are rich in radon (concentration - 500 Bq/l). The resort is also famous for its incredibly mild climate: mountains surround it on all sides, protecting it from bad weather and heat.

Merano has activities for all tastes: golf courses, a hippodrome and a riding school, bike trails, tennis courts, an ice rink, infrastructure for rafting, paragliding and, of course, ski slopes for all levels.

The resort has a large-scale thermal complex Terme Merano, connected to several hotels by warm passages. In Merano, specialists in integral therapy work. Indications for treatment: ODA problems, diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system, varicose veins, respiratory diseases, allergies.

FIUGGI

Terme Fiuggi- urological thermal resort in central Italy, located at the foot of the Ernici peak in the Lazio region. Tourists from all over the world come to Fiuggi to visit the hydrothermal complexes of Bonifacio VIII and Anticolana. The first specializes in the treatment of diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract, the second - in otolaryngology.

Indications for treatment: stones in the kidneys, ureters or bladder, staghorn nephrolithiasis, recovery after surgical removal of stones, cystitis, pyelonephritis, kidney anomalies and other diseases of the kidneys and genitourinary system.


Viale alle Fonti 117
24038 Sant'Omobono Terme (BG)
Phone: +39 035.851114

Type of water: sulfate-bicarbonate-calcium-containing.

Sulphurous waters are especially favorable for skin care.


The thermal center of Sant Omobono (Terme Sant "Omobono) is located 25 km from Bergamo in the picturesque valley of Valle Imagna at an altitude of 500 m. valley and speleology.The valley is characterized by an abundance of karst formations: there are about 250 caves and many sinkholes of great interest in its territory.The thermal center offers numerous physiotherapy procedures, special tonic body massages.There are also pools with thermal water.The thermal spa is included in the national health system.

Trescore Balneario



Via Gramsci
24069 Trescore Balneario (BG)
Phone: +39 035.4255511

Type of water: sulfur-sulfate-calcium containing

The thermal hydrogen sulfide waters of Trescore have been known since ancient rome.



The thermal center of Trescore Balneario (Terme di Trescore Balneario), located among the hills of the Valle Cavallina, stretching from Bergamo to Lake Iseo and the Valcamonica Valley, is distinguished by picturesque views of the surroundings and a particularly mild climate. In this place, the first settlements arose already in prehistoric times, in antiquity there was a large population center, but it began to acquire special significance from the beginning of the 13th century, after the construction of defensive structures. The thermal spa was popular with ude during ancient Rome, but the first medical information about its properties sulfuric waters date back to the 15th century, when the famous Italian condottiere Bartolomeo Colleoni rebuilt the baths on the site of a medieval Benedictine monastery, which in turn was built on the ruins of ancient baths. The thermal spa is part of the national health system.

Piazza Virgilio 1
25010 Colombare di Sirmione (BS)
Telefono: +39 030.91681 Numero Verde: 800.802125

Type of water: sulfur-bromine-iodine

For body and soul: a place where you can relax on the shores of the magnificent Lake Garda with health benefits.



For those who prefer to improve their health on vacation, without denying themselves the pleasures of tourism, the thermal resort of Sirmione, located in one of the most charming towns of Lake Garda, territorially belonging to the province of Bresci, is the most suitable. In this truly beautiful place, replete with historical monuments, there is a spring with healthy water, rich in sulfur, bromine and iodine. The thermal resort of Sirmione was famous for the healing properties of its waters even in antiquity: the first who "cleared" their benefit were the ancient Romans, who founded the city of Sirmione on this site. It is interesting to visit the Castello Scaligero castle of the Scaligers located in the immediate vicinity, take walks along the promenade, go in for water sports or just relax, enjoying the panorama of the picturesque surroundings. The thermal spa is part of the national health system.

Via Roma
119 25080 Vallio Terme (BS)
Phone: +39 0365.370021



Type of water: bicarbonate-alkaline

Terme Vallio: here, in the bosom of nature, you can improve physical health and rest your soul.

The town of Vallio is located in the province of Bresci in the bosom of virgin nature, which is the key to the purity of the local mineral waters, which have healing properties and, together with a pleasant mild climate, attract many tourists here. In the thermal spa of Vallio, immersed in a soothing atmosphere and immersed in the greenery of a 4-hectare park, you are in closer contact with nature than anywhere else. Here you will find a magnificent pine grove and a luxurious shady garden. Thanks to the special microclimate characteristic of the entire valley, the Vallio Baths are ideal for those who want to recuperate and relax from stress. Everyday life, alternating thermal treatments with relaxing breaks. The thermal spa is part of the national health system.

Irone

Sacca di Goito, Goito, Province of Mantua
Airone

Strada Mussolina 1
46044 Sacca di Goito (MN)
Phone: +39 0376.686825



Type of water: warm with chlorine and sodium

The temperature of the healing waters of Airone is +60°.

The Thermal Spa of Irone is located within the Mincio Park, a large nature reserve in the Lombardy region. Due to the unique geothermal properties of the underground layers, the water in local springs is always hot and has important healing properties. On the green equipped territory of the resort with total area On 5 hectares there is a complete infrastructure for thermal treatments, treatments, sports and recreation. Irone, the first and only thermal spa in the province of Mantua, is a private medical center officially licensed by the Lombardy region; part of the national health care system.

Piazzale Terme 7
27010 Miradolo Terme (PV)
Phone: +39 0382.77012



Type of water: sulphurous, containing lithium, magnesia, bromine and iodine salts

The waters at the Miradolo Thermal Spa gush from five different springs.

Located close to several major cities at once: Milan, Lodi, Pavia and Piacenza, in a green oasis of 10 hectares, the Terme Miradolo thermal resort is ideal for those who want to take care of their health and relax. This is a kind of huge "health park", where, in the bosom of nature, you can take courses of treatment and cosmetic procedures, thanks to the most valuable thermal springs, go in for sports, have fun and relax. Local healing sulfur, bromine-iodine, lithium and magnesia-containing sources are of volcanic origin and have been popular for many centuries in a row. The town, which is also called Miradolo Terme, is located on a hilly area overgrown with forests, and in its vicinity there are many medieval castles and other interesting sights. The resort is part of the national health system.

Salice Terme, province of Pavia
Terme President

Via Perosi 5
27056 Salice Terme (PV)
Phone: +39 0383.92341



Type of water: thermal sulphurous

Relax and improve your health on the waters in the bosom of nature in the Valle Staffora.

Due to its location - in the foothills of the Apennines on the banks of the Staffora River - and the abundance of greenery, the thermal spa President has a unique climate: absolutely dry and temperate. Known since the times of ancient Rome, the resort is ideal for those who wish to restore health and physical fitness, thanks to the healing properties of local sulfuric waters that have a beneficial effect on the respiratory tract, circulatory system and skin. This resort, open to the public, located near the President Hotel in Salice Terme, uses sulphurous water, water containing bromine and iodine salts, and saturated mineral muds for numerous treatments of a wide therapeutic and cosmetic spectrum. The thermal spa is part of the national health system.

Godiasco Salice Terme, province of Pavia
Salice Terme

Via delle Terme 22, fraz. Salice Terme
27052 Godiasco (PV)
Phone: +39 0383.93046



Type of water: sulphurous, bromine-iodine-containing

The resort of Salice among all the thermal centers of the world is distinguished by the most complete hydro-mineral composition of the water.

The popular thermal resort of Salice, located near Pavia in a picturesque place at the foot of the Apennines south of the Po River, became famous for the healing properties of its sulfuric, bromine-iodine-containing and sulfurous waters, which are rich in underground layers in these parts. The waters were already known in the times of ancient Rome, ideal for aerosol therapy and mud therapy. Due to its unique natural characteristics and beautiful panoramas, the resort is the best choice for those who want to take a break from the daily hustle and bustle of city life. Here, among the beautiful hills of Lombardy, you can enjoy golf, tennis, horseback riding, hiking and cycling tours, a swimming pool, a wellness center and thermal treatments. The thermal spa is part of the national health system.

Rivanazano Terme, province of Pavia
Terme di Rivanazzano

Corso Repubblica 2
27055 Rivanazzano Terme (PV)
Phone: +39 0383.91250



Type of water: bromine-iodine-containing and sulphurous

The Rivanzano thermal water is used to treat skin diseases, diseases of the circulatory system and respiratory tract.

The beautiful resort of Rivanazano, located in a hilly area at the mouth of the Valle Staffora, south of the Po River, is a place of calm and luxurious relaxation. Here, in the bowels of the earth, hot healing waters flow, saturated with sulfur and salts of bromine and iodine. They are used for both traditional therapies and modern pain relief procedures; the analgesic effect is achieved with the help of mud therapy and treatment with mineral waters (balneotherapy). The town of Rivanazano itself has ancient roots. In the Middle Ages, christened Ripa di Nazano, the settlement was fortified in order to defend the castle of Castello di Nazano. On the square in the historical center, a watchtower of an unusual shape has been preserved from those ancient buildings: at its base lies an irregular pentagon. The thermal spa is part of the national health system.

Valdidentro, province of Sondrio
Bagni di Bormio

Via Bagni Nuovi 7
23038 Valdidentro (SO)
Phone: +39 0342.910131



Type of water: hot sulfate-alkaline-earth with traces of radioactivity

A combination of enchanting ancient Roman baths and the most modern wellness centers.

Bagni di Bormio consists of two centers - "Old Baths" Bagni Vecchi (Bagni Vecchi) and "New" Bagni Nuovi (Bagni Nuovi). The "Old Baths" occupies a 19th-century complex built high up in the mountains along the Strada dello Stelvio road in a healthy location. These include the Roman baths of Bagni Romani, the most ancient, with two famous hot pools, of which we find laudatory mention already in Pliny the Elder and Cassiodorus. Nothing compares to the pleasure of a hot bath, which can be taken in several pools, especially in the open-air stone pool overlooking the Bormio Valley. "New baths" are famous for the "Gardens of Venus" Giardini di Venere with a complex of wellness treatments; the grotto of Neptune Grotta di Nettuno with special procedures that promote the elimination of toxic substances; the baths of Zeus Bagni di Giove, whose water has cleansing, energizing and tonic properties; the Hercules Baths of Bagni di Ercole, offering relaxing treatments.

Bormio, province of Sondrio
Terme di Bormio

Via Stelvio, 14
23032 Bormio (SO)
Tel.: + 39 0342 901325



Type of water: sulfate-bicarbonate-alkaline-earth

As many as 9 springs beat on the slopes of the Monte Reit dolomite rock.

The city and at the same time the Alpine ski resort of Bormio is located at an altitude of 1225 meters above sea level in Alta Valtellina. These places provide a lot of opportunities for sports, cultural recreation and entertainment, and thanks to the thermal baths, Bormio has become one of the most popular exclusive destinations for thermal tourism. Its water, enriched primarily with iron, is extremely healing; it is used both as a drink, which helps to cleanse the body, and for procedures: mud baths, thermal baths, saunas, hydromassages and Turkish baths. Due to its properties, Bormio water is especially useful for people suffering from rheumatism, diseases of the joints, respiratory tract, skin pathologies, but no less useful for everyone else, it is a real panacea and a wonderful place for everyone to relax. The thermal spa is part of the national health system.

Valmasino, province of Sondrio
Bagni Masino

S.S. 404
23010 Val Masino (SO)
Phone: +39 0342.641010



Type of water: thermal, slightly mineralized, sulphate, fluoridated, alkaline

In the Alps, in the bosom of virgin nature, the springs of Bagni di Masino beat, the water temperature is 38 degrees.

In the Alps, at an altitude of approximately 1200 meters above sea level, surrounded by beech and fir trees, is the historic thermal baths of the Masino Baths (Bagni Masino). The resort has an indoor pool with hydromassage and countercurrent; The wellness center has beauticians and masseurs, and there is a Turkish bath. At the service of sports lovers Gym, tennis court and petanque field. The "thermal orientation" has always been a hallmark of the Val Masino. Already in antiquity it was known that the local waters have a healing effect; therefore, many famous Italians and foreigners visited here, and in 1462 the head of the city of Morbegno (now, like Valmasino, belongs to the province of Sondrio) invited the Duke of Milan, Francesco Sforza, to the baths.

One of the main riches of Italy are thermal springs, which exist due to continuous volcanic activity. There are a lot of them scattered all over the country - for every taste and budget. Water treatment was a favorite method of therapy among the ancient Romans.

The largest number of thermal resorts is located in Tuscany. These sources were widely used even in the time of the Etruscans.

The most famous thermal center of Tuscany is Montecatini Terme. The healing waters of this resort are able to get rid of many diseases - the gastrointestinal tract, metabolic disorders, urolithiasis, arthrosis, arthritis, allergic rhinitis, chronic pharyngitis. Thanks to its favorable location between the Tyrrhenian Sea and Florence, Montecatini Terme is also a great tourist center with developed infrastructure.

The thermal springs of Saturnia, due to the presence of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide in the waters, have a general strengthening effect on the human body and enrich the skin with oxygen.

The mineral waters of Casciana Terme are famous for their beneficial effects on patients with neurological and gynecological diseases.

The healing waters of San Casciano Terme have antibacterial properties, are rich in calcium, sulfates, fluorine, and are saturated with vitamins and enzymes.

Chianciano Terme specializes in the treatment of diseases of the liver, digestive system, pancreas, asthma and diabetes. On the territory of the center there are four mineral springs with thermal (up to 38.5 ° C) and cold sulfate-hydrocarbonate calcium waters (mineralization reaches 3.2 g / l). The main procedures of the spa are drinking cure and baths. The center employs highly qualified doctors, the staff speaks several languages.

The procedures at Mansummano Terme are aimed at treating metabolic disorders, diseases of the respiratory system, skin, musculoskeletal system, and cardiovascular system.

The hot waters of San Giuliano Terme contain a large amount of sulphates and alkali. Key procedures are hydromassages, therapeutic masks and body wraps. Indications for staying at the resort are diseases of the respiratory tract, musculoskeletal system, vascular system, stress and otolaryngic diseases.

On the shores of Lake Garda, there is the balneological resort of Sirmione and a large number of climatic resorts. In the coastal zone there is also a giant amusement park, an analogue of Disneyland - Gardaland, so it is worth visiting this resort with children.

Veneto

In the northern part of Italy around the hills of Euganei (Veneto region), in places where hot springs come to the surface, many resorts have been built. The leading procedure at these resorts is balneological mud treatment - a combination of mineral water and mud therapy. Recommended in the treatment of the musculoskeletal system, gynecological diseases, rheumatism and respiratory diseases.

Most famous resorts areas - Montenegro Terme and Abano.

Emilia Romagna

At the foot of the Apennines there are a large number of warm springs, near which thermal resorts are concentrated.

The unique composition of the water found in this area - from sulfate to hydrogen sulfide, from salty to fresh, allows you to treat many diseases. So, a visit to these thermal baths is indicated for arthritis, neuralgia, rheumatism, infertility, gynecological diseases, muscle pain, diseases of the nervous system, neuritis.

The most famous thermal center of the region is Terme di Porretta, located in close proximity to the cities of art - Florence, Bologna, Lucca and Pisa.

The waters of Terme di Porreta are saturated with hydrogen sulfide, which allows you to successfully treat diseases of the circulatory system, musculoskeletal system, respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract and lymphatic system.

The area, located in close proximity to the Gulf of Naples, is one of the most active volcanic zones in the country. Magma passes as close to the ground as possible, which gives this area inexhaustible resort resources.

So, the most popular thermal resort, located on the island of Ischia. Radon springs are attracted here for the treatment of those suffering from arthrosis, metabolic disorders, rheumatism and obesity. One of the oldest thermal areas of Ischia is the Castiglione Park. According to legend, Odysseus himself bathed here.

In total, the island has more than 300 thermal springs, 5 thermal parks, a large number of hotels, shops, restaurants, boutiques and beaches. Several hundred thermal pools with thermal waters (water temperature from 25 to 38 ° C) are provided to local residents and guests of the city.

A large number of thermal springs are located directly on the territory of the hotel. Warm mineral water can be enjoyed even in winter by visiting the pools or thermal gardens.

No less famous are other resorts of the region - Salsomaggiore, Tabiano and Castrocaro.

Lazio

In this area there are a large number of thermal springs. The most famous are Bagni di Tivoli, Vitebro and Fiuggi. The waters of the latter resort are famous for their beneficial effect on patients suffering from kidney stones.

Thanks to the favorable location of Fiuggi - at a distance of 45 minutes from Rome, 1 hour from the coast of Odysseus and 1.5 hours from Naples, it is possible to combine treatment with waters with holidays at sea and excursions in medieval Roman cities. The waters of the spring effectively affect cystine stones in children and almost all types of kidney stones.

It is worth noting that at the moment no other source has been found in the world with a similar composition of mineral water.

In Viterbo, the administrative center of Lazio, there are the famous Papal Baths, a versatile resort in Central Italy. The sources of Viterbo were very popular even in the time of the Etruscans.

Having visited the city, you can get acquainted with the ruins of ancient Roman thermal health resorts, stretching for 11 km along the ancient road of Cassia and to the current outskirts of Viterbo. Many archival sources document evidence of the enormous popularity of this territory. So, in the Middle Ages, the baths were a favorite vacation spot for many pontiffs and the privileged class.

In Viterbo, there is the healing spring of Bullicame, famous for its hyperthermal waters (t 40-58 ° C), which have a wide range of therapeutic indications. Indications for visiting the resort are skin diseases, diseases of the respiratory system, musculoskeletal system, metabolic disorders and gynecological diseases. On the basis of the source, a full-fledged SPA complex functions, at the disposal of vacationers there is a hotel, restaurants and bars. The main manipulations with mineral water are irrigation, inhalation and baths. Many vacationers can experience a specially designed drinking regimen.

On the territory of the thermal center there is a grotto, along the walls of which hot water flows, filling the air with natural vapors. A visit to the grotto helps cleanse the skin and respiratory tract, has a beneficial effect on metabolism and the functioning of the joints. Mud of volcanic origin, extracted from the bottom of the lake, is also used for treatment.

The center operates open pool with thermal waters, allowing you to enjoy swimming in both summer and winter.

Expert Tips! Recovery at thermal springs can be successfully combined with sightseeing tours. Most of the resorts are located in close proximity to famous attractions. In a few days of staying in Italy, thanks to the developed infrastructure, you can not only improve your health, but also study the art and history of the country. The standard course of treatment is designed for 8, 10, 12 and 15 sessions - this should be taken into account when planning your vacation.

When choosing a resort, you should also take into account the time of year for which you plan to travel. So, with a successful combination of circumstances, you can not only improve your health, but also take part in interesting events. So, from May to September, near Terme de Porretta (Emilia Romagna region), a cycle of international music festivals "Music for the Soul" is held.

A visit to the thermal springs in winter will leave an unforgettable impression - it is quite unusual to be in an outdoor hot pool while snow is falling from the sky on your shoulders.

Listed in the article is only a small part of the thermal resorts located in Italy. Centuries-old volcanic activity has allowed hundreds of various thermal baths scattered throughout the country to function.

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