Trunk gas is by far the cheapest energy source in our country. Thermal equipment designed for its combustion is equipped with reliable security systems, which allows it to be operated without constant human control. That is why connecting gas to a private house is always justified and expedient. However, consumers do not always know what needs to be done in order to legally connect to the main gas pipeline.
Meanwhile, the procedure for connecting gas to private houses is determined by a decree of the government of the Russian Federation: “On approval of the Rules for connecting technological connection capital construction facilities to gas distribution networks, as well as on the amendment and invalidation of certain acts of the Government of the Russian Federation"
Guided by it, the consumer must perform the following steps to connect the gas:
- Calculate your need for natural gas and choose the appropriate heating equipment
- Get specifications
- Develop a project
- Lay a section of the gas pipeline to your house and connect it
- Conclude a contract for gas consumption
It remains to find out how to do this and how much it costs to connect gas to a private house.
How to calculate the need for natural gas?
To do this, you need to know the area of \u200b\u200bthe heated room and the maximum flow rate. hot water at its peak consumption. To obtain sufficiently accurate results, the need for heating 10m2 of living space is assumed to be equal to 1 kW of thermal energy. This means that for a house with an area of 100 m2, a heating boiler with a capacity of 10 kW is needed.
Hot water is more difficult. When calculating the need for thermal energy, it is necessary to determine the maximum water consumption per hour for it and take into account that 46 kW of thermal energy will be required to heat 1 m3 of water by 40 degrees (for example, from a temperature of 8 C to a temperature of 48 C).
To ensure its operation with maximum productivity for an hour, a gas flow rate of 6 m3 / hour is required. At the same time, it should be borne in mind that the heat engineering equipment is operated at full capacity only in emergency situations, for example, with frost -30 and simultaneous consumption of hot water in the kitchen and in the shower for an hour.
In order to avoid peak gas consumption for hot water supply, it is better to choose single-circuit boilers heating with storage boilers of indirect heating. In this case, the need for gas flow for the operation of the boiler with maximum heat transfer will be 4 m3/h.
If such a calculation seems too complicated, it is enough to simply select a heating boiler and, using its technical passport, determine the maximum gas flow rate, to which you need to add the maximum gas flow rates for the operation of the water heater and stove.
Knowing the need for natural gas, it is possible to obtain technical conditions, but it should be remembered that the cost of connecting consumers with heating equipment, the maximum gas consumption of which does not exceed 5 m3 / hour, ranges from 20 to 50 thousand rubles.
If the equipment is designed for higher gas consumption (not exceeding 500 m3 / h), you will have to pay more. The exact calculation of the cost of connection in this case is made on a separate project.
Obtaining technical specifications for gas supply
Specifications is a document that specifies all the requirements that must be met to connect a private house to the main gas pipeline. So, for example, they indicate the connection point, the level of gas pressure, etc.
For individuals whose gas consumption level does not exceed 8 m3/hour, technical conditions are issued free of charge. If the level of gas consumption is more than 8m3/hour, you will have to pay for the removal of restrictions in accordance with the existing prices.
For getting specifications you should contact the city organization involved in the supply of gas to the population. In Moscow, for example, this is Mosoblgaz.
Installation project development
The development of a project for connecting a gas pipeline to a private house can only be carried out by a design organization, a member of the relevant SRO. During the design process, a number of requirements are imposed on the premises in which it is planned to install gas equipment, which the gas consumer must fulfill without fail. If this is not done, it will not be possible to obtain a commissioning permit.
In particular, the volume of the room in which the boiler is installed must be at least 15m2 (it can be a kitchen or a dedicated boiler room), it must have a permanent ventilation system that ensures a decrease in gas concentration in case of leakage. The simplest and most affordable is the presence of a window.
The door to the room where the gas equipment is installed must swing open to the outside. This is necessary to reduce the impact force of the blast wave in the event of an emergency. For the same purpose, windows are installed in the boiler room.
The boiler room should have natural lighting necessary for repair work, and free access to equipment.
In order for the project not to become a “surprise” for the consumer, it is necessary to maintain business relations with designers and find compromise solutions to emerging issues.
The finished project must be agreed with the organization that issued the technical specifications.
Gas pipeline laying and equipment installation
The construction of the gas pipeline can be started only after the approval of the project. Works can be performed only by a specialized organization, a member of the relevant SRO. At the same time, supervision over the progress of construction work by Rostekhnadzor is necessary, where project documentation must be registered. You can install gas equipment in the house yourself.
After construction is completed, the gas pipeline is tested in the presence of representatives of the construction organization, Rostekhnadzor and the operating organization. About what the corresponding act is signed.
Conclusion of a contract for gas consumption
To connect gas, you must submit documents to the appropriate branch of the State Unitary Enterprise MO Mosoblgaz, in whose service area your house is located.
In addition to the act of readiness of the gas pipeline and project documentation you also need a passport of the owner of the house and documents confirming his ownership of it. The gas connection must be completed within a month.
If such a procedure for connecting gas to a private house seems too complicated, you can contact the “one stop shop”, which, starting from February 2014, should be open in each district division of Mosoblgaz, pay for the services they provide and wait for the result. Gas connection must be made within two years.
For residents of the regions, the procedure for connecting gas to private houses is similar, only you should contact the local branches of the gas service.
User Questions:
- Hello! I recently bought a house with land in the village. a gas pipeline is connected to the house. There are no supply schemes in the documents handed over to me by the seller. On the site, I put a temporary structure - a barn - a metal frame sheathed with wood on concrete piles
- We bring gas to the country house in the kitchen on the ground floor of 15m2, there are 3 windows 130x147 and two doors - the entrance from the living room and from the interior (warm in the future) corridor. Q: How wide should the front door leaf and door frame be?
- I built a private house. from a neighboring house they gave me permission to connect gas to my house, and not from the main line. she is farther away. I watched the TV center where they said that new standards are being introduced. if I bring gas to the house and the number of meters
- hello, tell me, we have a gas distribution near the house, but we don’t have a project connected to the house. they said that the installers would come, make an estimate and bring a gas pipe into the house. they came. on a piece of paper they allegedly wrote in pencil
- Hello.. House in the village 160m2 owner 3 wife's mother, wife and wife's brother. Wife separated 1/3. We want to carry out gas. But what part to whom is not written in the documents. There is also no apartment division. One house, 3 owners, gas still not at all
- Private house in the village, has a gas supply. The house is divided by inheritance into two equal parts. Is it possible to make a branch from the pipe that is connected to the house to another part of the house? If so, is it necessary to arrange technological connection?
- They built a house. The house sits on a plot with three owners. The neighbors have gas. The gas pipe is 3 meters from the wall of the house. If the neighbors do not give permission to connect to the pipe. Where to go next. Air connection pipe.
- Good afternoon, we are drawing up documents for gas wiring in the village to a private house and in the gas service we were told that from the main pipe to our fence (2m) we would have to pay 28 thousand rubles, referring to the fact that according to the new decree everyone was equalized,
- Is it possible to connect gas from a medium pressure gas pipeline to a private house by air rather than underground. Thank you.
- Hello! I ask for your advice on the issue of connecting gas in the Moscow region. The situation is as follows: on our street 3 private houses want to be connected to gas. It is possible to connect to a private pipe. The owner asks for connection of 300 thousand rubles. IN
- Hello. Our house is located in a horticultural cooperative, gas was carried out for a long time. We turned to the "One Window" Mosoblgaz to get those. conditions, we require the consent of the cooperative to connect to the networks. Is it legal to have such
- Hello! we supply gas to the country house in the kitchen on the ground floor (kitchen, dining room, living room - one room of about 40 sq.m.). Question: is it possible not to separate the room into a kitchen separately, if the gas boiler is in the kitchen? and if not, is it possible to put
- Please tell me what is the new resolution of the Russian Federation where it is indicated: having concluded an agreement with Gorgas, having paid 20,000 rubles, they must supply gas to a private house within 1 year, if the house is located at a distance of 200 meters
- Hello, we have such a situation, we want to bring gas to a private house (Samara region, Krasnoyarsk district, Svetloye Pole village). There is a pipe, about 400-500 meters from the house, they wrote an application for permission (up to 5 kW), at first they wanted to refuse us
- Hello! Tell me, on 1 plot there are 2 houses with different owners, in each consumption - a boiler for 100 sq / m and a stove, in general, less than 5 cubic meters / hour, from the highway to the houses 80 meters. Can my neighbor and I count on laying 1 pipe to connect 2x house
- Good afternoon! The management company issues technical conditions for connecting gas to a private house with an area of 254 sq.m. with a limit of 1,200 cubic meters/month This limit, of course, is not enough for a house of this area. For an additional volume of gas, the management company requires payment in the amount of
- Good afternoon. We inherited a small house with gas stove heating. There was no gas meter. The old house was demolished and a new one was built on the site. Since at that time we lived in an apartment, we wrote an application for turning off the gas under the plug
- Hello! There is a plot in the village and a house on the plot! Everything is owned! No neighbors lined up on my street, only empty lots! low pressure gas passes through the next street! There is permission to connect from the owner of the pipe! In a straight line up to
- When connecting a boiler or boler to gas, is it necessary to connect it to water or a house heating system?
- A low pressure pipe runs next to the horticulture. A plant is currently under construction, to which a gas pipeline has been laid. We paid for a tee and a adapter with a plug for connecting to this gas pipeline, we were given documents on ownership of this
- Hello. Please tell me how to refuse the meter (gallus 2002) that the local gas industry imposes on us. Motivating this by the fact that somewhere they passed a law on the installation of only this counter.
Until recently, navigating to a gas site was a very expensive pleasure. About what has changed after the new rules appeared, experts of the real estate market told.
Difficult and expensive
Connecting gas to the site has always been an expensive and complicated procedure. This is due, first of all, to the fact that, according to the previous decree of the Russian government, the payment for connecting capital construction objects to the networks was determined on the basis of tariffs established by the local government.
“However, this scheme did not work in practice. The lack of unified approaches to determining the tariff led to the fact that local governments either simply did not set it, or the amount of the fee differed significantly between municipalities within one subject. As a result, the cost of gas connection in the Moscow region was, on average, 300-500 thousand rubles, and sometimes reached a million, ”said Ilya Menzhunov, director of the suburban real estate department of Metrium Group.
As Sergei Tsyvin, head of the Prospekt Vernadsky office of the department of suburban real estate INCOM-Nedvizhimost, noted, in fact, it is too early to talk about difficulties in the past tense. Gasification is a complex, multi-stage project, which for a private individual turns into significant difficulties and enormous costs. Despite the fact that on paper this process is facilitated, in practice everything is still not implemented so smoothly.
What changed?
According to Alexander Pypin, partner of Provereno.Ru, the resolution quite clearly regulates only the cost and timing of bringing the pipe to the border of the site, if there is already a gas pipe nearby. Coordination, design, work inside the site and at home - all this remained the same. The government decree primarily facilitates the organization of gas supply to residential buildings in settlements where gas has already been supplied.
The new regulation, for example, allows connection to municipal networks rather than private PIUs. Also, according to the new rules, for some categories of people, connecting to the gas pipeline will cost only 20 thousand rubles. "This is about individuals, the consumption of which is up to 5 cubic meters of gas per hour. At the same time, the distance from the boiler located in the house to the gas distribution network should be no more than 200 meters in a straight line. The connection period should not exceed one year. If the gas consumption is 5-15 cubic meters per hour, then carrying gas to the border of the site will cost 50 thousand rubles, and this process will take a year and a half,” says Ilya Menzhunov. If these conditions are not met and a larger volume is needed, then the calculation of the cost is individual.
Now "Mosoblgaz" not only issues technical conditions, but also, within the framework of the above-mentioned amounts, brings a pipe from the distribution gas pipeline to the border of the land plot, experts noted. And then the owner himself decides where and how he needs to conduct gas through the territory of the site.
“The initiative pursues very noble goals, and formally, innovations weaken the dependence of individuals on unreliable developers. At the same time, in practice, almost a prepared average buyer will cope with a task of such complexity. As for developers, for them, the changes determine a different procedure and timing for the implementation of a tie-in to the highway, which makes the process more transparent and simple, ”said Sergey Tsyvin.
According to him, if they require individual project(as is the case with many organized settlements where the developer did not conduct communications), the cost will be determined after its development and examination. It is precisely this work (or rather the project and its implementation) that will require those colossal costs, which we have already mentioned above.
Is it easy to connect?
According to experts, not much time has passed since the entry into force of the new resolution, so the actual practice of connecting under the new conditions has not yet developed.
“Since gas supply is a sphere where there are many regulatory and safety standards that require many approvals, then ordinary person it will take a lot of time to travel through the authorities. Moreover, if the gas pipeline is far away, then one person has practically no chance of achieving gas supply - both from a legal point of view and from a financial point of view - the final budget will amount to millions of rubles. In this case, the most real option- collectively achieve summing up gas pipe To locality or street at the expense of the budget. In this case, you will only have to pay for the introduction of a pipe from the street into the house, design, approvals, and installation of equipment inside the house,” said Alexander Pypin.
Sergei Tsyvin agrees with him. “Theoretically, it is possible, but not advisable. This is the answer to the question about the advantages of the primary market. In bulk, the developer is cheaper not only to build, but also to conduct central communications, especially if he has some kind of administrative resource at his disposal. We often warn people about how dangerous it is to buy plots without communications and how important it is to check whether the developer has at least permits. The danger lies precisely in what we understand, if the developer does not complete what he has begun, it will be beyond the strength of the tenants, who, as practice shows, cannot organize themselves. Moreover, the private owner of the house cannot cope with this, who would take on the costs of connecting to the central gas pipeline, building a substation, etc., just to bring gas to a single house, ”the expert emphasized.
How to act
In order to connect gas, you need to contact Mosoblgaz, obtain technical conditions, develop a project (this can be done either at Mosoblgaz or any other design organization), conclude a contract for construction and installation work. Further, in order to let gas into the house, you need to sign two contracts with Mosoblgaz - for the supply of gas and for the maintenance of the gas pipeline gas equipment, said Ilya Menzhunov. The complete procedure from the idea to order gas to the launch of gas into the house takes about 50 steps and about 1 year in time. “If there is a pipe nearby, gas workers can refuse to start gas in the absence or inconsistency of documents, non-compliance with safety rules, non-fulfillment of technical conditions by the customer, lack of gas equipment, etc., etc.,” Alexander Pypin explained.
According to him, so far most people have not felt the simplification, since the decision turned out to be ambiguous in places, and besides, it regulates only part of the process of connecting gas in the simplest cases.
If we assume that in practice everything will be debugged, the process will lose its corruption component and become cheaper and easier, then this will probably reduce the cost of the final product of the developer. “True, significant changes should not be expected - gasification is only one of the necessary communications, while all of them are quite difficult to implement and require serious financial investments,” Sergey Tsyvin concluded.
Photo: ITAR-TASS / Vladimir Smirnov
Gas connection to a private house- the main service of our company. We work on a turnkey basis. You will need an initial set of documents, a power of attorney for our employees, and within the time period established by the contract, you receive gas in your home.
Gas connection after recent changes in legislation has acquired an orderly form, where all stages, terms and obligations of all participants are clear and transparent. The gas connection price is determined individually according to the actual situation.
So, what makes up the price for connecting gas in Moscow and the Moscow region?
The initial stage is the execution of all permits.
This includes obtaining technical specifications for connecting gas, making a heat engineering calculation (a document that calculates energy consumption depending on the material of the house), designing the external and internal parts of the gas pipeline. When connecting gas, it is important to pay attention to how the pipe will pass, where the boiler is installed, where the exhaust gases will be discharged. All these questions will help you solve ours.
This stage is the longest and most difficult. At the design stage, it is necessary not only to take into account all the nuances, but also to make sure that your wishes coincide with the real possibilities. The gas connection must comply with all applicable regulations.
Project Approval Process- what requires the most time and effort. Our experts take care of all the issues with government bodies, approvals and commissions. Please note that we deal with gas connections only in Moscow and the Moscow region. This makes it possible to focus on daily work with specific people on whose decisions the issue depends.
When connecting gas to the house, the most important issue is the choice gas supply categories. If your house passes through the first category of gas connection, i.e. the volume consumed is up to five cubic meters per hour and the distance from the pipe to the boundaries of the site is less than 50 meters, then the terms of approval and commissioning, together with construction and installation work, range from 4 to 6 months. At the same time, the cost of connecting gas is minimal.
If your home exceeds the legal volume limit, don't give up. The gas connection procedure will take from 6 to 8 months, while the cost of connection in Moscow and the Moscow region is calculated according to the formula established by law.
Call our specialists or fill out the feedback form, we will help you determine the approximate cost of connecting gas to a private house.
After completion of the preliminary stage of approvals, design and estimate of construction and installation works a foreman comes to your site. He evaluates the area on which the work will be carried out. We take care of the entire range of construction and installation works for connecting gas, including digging a trench for the main, laying pipes, and installing equipment. We also carry out backfilling, compaction of soil, removal of construction debris and excess soil.
What documents are needed to connect gas to a private house? Is it possible to connect gas if the house is not registered?
To start work, you will need copies of the certificate of ownership of the site and a copy of your passport. We recommend starting the registration process without waiting for registration at home. This will save you 3 to 4 months. If you cannot or do not want to deal with registration at home, we can take over this work in Moscow and the Moscow region.
The price for connecting gas to a private house is from 270 thousand rubles. This is possible if your house falls under the first category of gas supply and is 10-15 meters away from the pipe. The increase in the heated area and the distance from the pipe leads to an increase in the cost of approvals and construction and installation works. To connect gas, you can apply a tariff of 2000 rubles per linear meter of pipe laying, so you can estimate the cost of connecting gas to the house yourself.
Contact us for a consultation right now, and you will be able to assess whether you are ready for these costs. For heating, main gas is the best option, the costs incurred for arranging gas connection will pay off after 3-5 years of operation compared to heating with electricity, diesel fuel or the cost of autonomous gasification.
The exact cost, the procedure for settlements and the provision of services are fixed in the contract.
If you cannot or do not want to come to our office to conclude a gas connection agreement, we we will send a courier to any district of Moscow and Moscow region for free. The courier will give you a contract, a list of documents for registration by a notary and the text of a power of attorney for our employees.
During the work of our company, we have connected gas for several hundred private houses and many industrial enterprises. Turning to us, you will start working with real professionals in their field.
Upon completion of the main work on the construction of the house, they switch to connecting communications. The best option- When gas heating and other amenities were planned at the design stage and everything was thought out in advance. Another option is the gasification of an old house, where the supply and installation of gas equipment for heating becomes an additional investment in real estate.
Stages of gasification of a private house:- collection of documentation (acts, permits, agreements, contracts and confirmations of the ownership of the house and land);
- selection of the most suitable gas boiler, pipes and purchase of equipment;
- obtaining technical approvals from the design organization;
- designing the supply of a gas pipe to the house;
- installation work;
- gas equipment commissioning and connection.
- a ready-made package of documents;
- inserting a pipe into the nearest urban or rural gas pipeline;
- an extensive network inside the building;
- installation of gas equipment and connection to the stove, boiler and meter.
- sequence in the gas service;
- project development by specialists;
- collection of documents;
- the general readiness of the house for the installation of a gas pipe.
It is difficult to speed up this process, so you should not start gasification at the height of the heating season. All services and documents are paid, finances will require considerable, you need to think about a bank loan in advance. It is impossible to plan an unauthorized tie-in into a gas main - this is a criminal offense.
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